{"id":29677,"date":"2026-10-31T07:28:47","date_gmt":"2026-10-31T03:58:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/?p=29677"},"modified":"2026-10-31T12:16:26","modified_gmt":"2026-10-31T08:46:26","slug":"cold-room-pressure-gauge","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/cold-room-pressure-gauge\/","title":{"rendered":"Cold Room Pressure Gauge"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"29677\" class=\"elementor elementor-29677\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bc9ffc7 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"bc9ffc7\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4489b55 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4489b55\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1>Cold Room Pressure Gauge: Complete Guide to Reading, Diagnosis and Buying<\/h1><p>A <a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/cold-room\/\">cold room<\/a> pressure gauge, also known as a refrigeration manometer (refrigeration pressure gauge), acts as the smart eyes of a vapor-compression refrigeration system. One look at the numbers on this instrument lets you quickly analyze the health of the cycle, the refrigerant charge, the condition of the expansion valve and the efficiency of the <a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/compressor\/\">compressor<\/a>. This complete technical guide gives refrigeration technicians and engineers all the key points: how to read LP and HP pressure, diagnostic tables, and a buying guide for manometers and manifold gauge sets.<\/p><h2>What Is a Cold Room Pressure Gauge and Why Does It Matter?<\/h2><p>In a vapor-compression refrigeration cycle, refrigerant pressure and temperature are directly linked by thermodynamics. This relationship is defined precisely by the pressure-temperature (P\/T) chart. A cold room pressure gauge, also known in the industry as a refrigeration manometer, is an instrument that measures refrigerant pressure in different parts of the system and allows real-time monitoring of cycle health.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-4.webp\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-29681\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-4.webp\" alt=\"A cold room pressure gauge acts as the smart eyes of a vapor-compression refrigeration system\" width=\"820\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-4.webp 820w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-4-300x146.webp 300w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-4-768x375.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><\/p><p>In all refrigeration equipment, two main pressure points must be monitored:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Low-pressure (LP) gauge, suction side:<\/strong> measures the suction line, from the <a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/category\/refrigeration-equipment-en\/avaprator-en\/\">evaporator<\/a> outlet to the compressor inlet. The reading corresponds directly to the evaporating temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator.<\/li><li><strong>High-pressure (HP) gauge, discharge side:<\/strong> measures the discharge line, from the compressor outlet to the condenser inlet. The reading corresponds to the condensing temperature in the condenser.<\/li><\/ul><p>In addition to these two points, industrial refrigeration systems also use other specialized gauges, such as the compressor oil pressure gauge (for the lubrication circuit pressure) and the differential pressure gauge on ammonia pumps and filters.<\/p><p>Any deviation from the normal range is an early technical warning. Catching it in time lets a technician start troubleshooting before it becomes serious damage, such as broken compressor valves or a burned-out motor winding. To see what happens when pressure is left unmonitored, read our article on cold room compressor failure: causes and solutions.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-3.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-29680\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-3.webp\" alt=\"Industrial analog pressure gauge with clear dial and stainless steel casing for accurate fluid measurement\" width=\"820\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-3.webp 820w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-3-300x146.webp 300w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-3-768x375.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2>Types of Cold Room Pressure Gauges<\/h2><p>Cold room pressure gauges are classified by installation type, internal mechanism, position in the cycle and the way they display readings.<\/p><h3>1. Fixed Pressure Gauges: Dry vs. Liquid-Filled<\/h3><p>Fixed gauges are permanently mounted on the control panel, the compressor frame or the machine-room piping.<\/p><ul><li><strong>Dry pressure gauge:<\/strong> the internal mechanism has no fluid around it. These gauges are cheaper, but in high-vibration locations (near compressors and pumps) the needle fluctuates heavily and mechanical wear is high.<\/li><li><strong>Liquid-filled pressure gauge (glycerin or silicone oil):<\/strong> the case is filled with glycerin or silicone oil. The fluid dampens needle fluctuation (damping), lubricates the internal parts and protects the gauge from heavy machine-room vibration.<\/li><\/ul>\n<div class=\"wpdt-c row wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable wpDataTables wpDataTablesWrapper\n wdtscroll\"\n    >\n        <table id=\"wpdtSimpleTable-180\"\n           style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\n                   border-spacing:0px;\"\n           class=\"wpdtSimpleTable wpDataTable\"\n           data-column=\"3\"\n           data-rows=\"5\"\n           data-wpID=\"180\"\n           data-responsive=\"0\"\n           data-has-header=\"0\">\n\n                    <tbody>        <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A1\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:284px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Liquid-filled pressure\n   gauge\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B1\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:318px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Comparison criterion\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C1\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:296px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Comparison criterion\n                   <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A2\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Suitable\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B2\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Calm,\n  vibration-free location\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C2\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Calm,\n  vibration-free location\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A3\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Excellent\n  (vibration resistant)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B3\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  High-vibration\n  location (on the compressor frame)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C3\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  High-vibration\n  location (on the compressor frame)\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A4\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  High\n  and stable\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B4\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Reading\n  accuracy under vibration\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C4\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Reading\n  accuracy under vibration\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A5\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Higher\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B5\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Price\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C5\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Price\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/table>\n<\/div><style id='wpdt-custom-style-180'>\n.wpdt-c.wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable {\r\n    direction: rtl;\r\n}.wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 { background-color: #E9E9E9 !important;}\n.wpdt-fs-000013 { font-size: 13px !important;}\n.wpdt-ff-000000 { font-family: inherit !important;}\n<\/style>\n<h3>2. Gauges by Location and Function in the Cold Room<\/h3><p>Besides the two main suction and discharge gauges, other specialized gauges sit at different points in the circuit:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Low-pressure or suction gauge (LP gauge):<\/strong> records the refrigerant pressure entering the compressor, which corresponds to the evaporating temperature.<\/li><li><strong>High-pressure or discharge gauge (HP gauge):<\/strong> measures the refrigerant pressure leaving the compressor, which corresponds to the condensing temperature.<\/li><li><strong>Oil pressure gauge:<\/strong> shows the pressure in the compressor lubrication circuit. On compressors with an oil pump, the net oil pressure is the oil gauge reading minus the suction or discharge pressure, depending on the compressor type.<\/li><li><strong>Differential pressure gauge:<\/strong> installed across the inlet and outlet of ammonia (R717) pumps and oil-line filters to show the pressure drop, and therefore whether the pump is working properly or the filter is clogged.<\/li><\/ul><h3>3. Manifold Gauge Sets (Twin Gauges: The Technician&#8217;s Tool)<\/h3><p>A refrigeration manifold gauge set is the portable, essential tool technicians use for charging refrigerant, pulling a vacuum and pressure testing:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Analog manifold gauge set:<\/strong> two dial gauges, three high-pressure hoses and a valve body. Needle flutter on an analog set can point to a mechanical problem such as liquid floodback or compressor valve trouble.<\/li><li><strong>Digital manifold gauge set:<\/strong> fitted with electronic pressure and temperature sensors. It calculates superheat and subcooling automatically and shows them on the display.<\/li><\/ul><p><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-2.webp\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-29679\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-2.webp\" alt=\"High-precision digital pressure gauge with clear LCD screen for advanced industrial monitoring\" width=\"820\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-2.webp 820w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-2-300x146.webp 300w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-2-768x375.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2><strong>How to identify a gauge<\/strong><\/h2><p>On industrial brands such as Tempress or WIKA, which have a plain stainless-steel or black case, the gauge type (suction, discharge or oil) can only be identified from the abbreviation and the pressure range (scale) printed on the dial.<\/p><h2>How to Read a Cold Room Pressure Gauge: Step by Step<\/h2><p>Reading the numbers on a gauge without thermodynamic analysis is just recording a few figures. To diagnose the cycle accurately, a technician has to convert the pressures to saturation temperature and calculate superheat and subcooling. Follow these steps in order to read the pressure correctly and analyze system performance:<\/p><h3>Step 1: Connect the Hoses Correctly (Manifold Gauge Set)<\/h3><ul><li>Connect the low-pressure (LP) hose to the compressor suction port or the evaporator outlet line (the larger-diameter pipe).<\/li><li>Connect the high-pressure (HP) hose to the compressor discharge port or the condenser outlet (the smaller-diameter pipe).<\/li><\/ul><h3>Step 2: Let the Cycle Stabilize<\/h3><p>After starting the cold room system, wait at least 15 to 20 minutes so that pressures and temperatures across the circuit reach relative stability. Reading the pressure right after the compressor starts leads to a diagnostic error.<\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-6.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-29683\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-6.webp\" alt=\"Details of cold room pressure gauge\" width=\"820\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-6.webp 820w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-6-300x146.webp 300w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-6-768x375.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h3>Step 3: Record Suction and Discharge Pressure<\/h3><p>Note the readings on both gauges in the system&#8217;s standard unit (usually bar or psi).<\/p><h3>Step 4: Consult the Pressure-Temperature (P\/T) Chart<\/h3><p>Using the P\/T chart for the refrigerant in the system (for example R404A or R22), convert each pressure reading to its equivalent saturation temperature:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Suction saturation temperature (T<sub>sat,LP<\/sub>):<\/strong> equals the LP gauge pressure and shows the refrigerant evaporating temperature.<\/li><li><strong>Discharge saturation temperature (T<sub>sat,HP<\/sub>):<\/strong> equals the HP gauge pressure and shows the refrigerant condensing temperature.<\/li><\/ul><h3>Step 5: Calculate Superheat<\/h3><p>With a calibrated thermometer, measure the actual suction line temperature (T<sub>actual,suction<\/sub>) about 10 cm past the expansion valve bulb. Then use the formula below:<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Superheat = T<\/strong><sub>actual,suction<\/sub><strong> &#8211; T<\/strong><sub>sat,LP<\/sub><\/p><ul><li>The standard evaporator superheat range is <strong>5 to 8 \u00b0C<\/strong>. A superheat below 5 \u00b0C raises the risk of liquid refrigerant entering the compressor.<\/li><\/ul><h3>Step 6: Calculate Subcooling<\/h3><p>Measure the actual liquid line temperature (T<sub>actual,liquid<\/sub>) at the condenser outlet or just before the expansion valve, then calculate:<\/p><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>Subcooling = T<\/strong><sub>sat,HP<\/sub><strong> &#8211; T<\/strong><sub>actual,liquid<\/sub><\/p><ul><li>A standard subcooling of 4 to 8 \u00b0C indicates complete condensation and no vapor bubbles in the liquid line.<\/li><\/ul><h3>Normal Cold Room Pressure Chart (Primary Reference)<\/h3><p>Operating pressure depends directly on ambient temperature and the type of refrigerant. The table below gives approximate normal pressure ranges for common refrigerants:<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpdt-c row wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable wpDataTables wpDataTablesWrapper\n wdtscroll\"\n    >\n        <table id=\"wpdtSimpleTable-181\"\n           style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\n                   border-spacing:0px;\"\n           class=\"wpdtSimpleTable wpDataTable\"\n           data-column=\"4\"\n           data-rows=\"6\"\n           data-wpID=\"181\"\n           data-responsive=\"0\"\n           data-has-header=\"0\">\n\n                    <tbody>        <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A1\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:229px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Normal HP (discharge)\n   range at 35 \u00b0C ambient\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B1\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:237px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Normal LP (suction)\n   range\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C1\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:250px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Application \/\n   evaporator temperature\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D1\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:214px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Refrigerant\n                   <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A2\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  19.0\n  &#8211; 22.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B2\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  3.0\n  &#8211; 4.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C2\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  freezing (evaporator about -10 \u00b0C)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D2\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  R404A\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A3\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  19.0\n  &#8211; 22.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B3\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  1.0\n  &#8211; 1.8 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C3\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  freezing (evaporator about -25 \u00b0C)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D3\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  R404A\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A4\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  16.0\n  &#8211; 19.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B4\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  2.0\n  &#8211; 3.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C4\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  freezing (evaporator about -10 \u00b0C)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D4\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  R22\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A5\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  16.0\n  &#8211; 19.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B5\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  0.5\n  &#8211; 1.2 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C5\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  freezing (evaporator about -25 \u00b0C)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D5\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  R22\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A6\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  11.0\n  &#8211; 12.0 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B6\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  1.0\n  &#8211; 1.5 bar\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C6\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  freezing (evaporator about -10 \u00b0C)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D6\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  R134a\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/table>\n<\/div><style id='wpdt-custom-style-181'>\n.wpdt-c.wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable {\r\n    direction: rtl;\r\n}.wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 { background-color: #E9E9E9 !important;}\n.wpdt-fs-000013 { font-size: 13px !important;}\n.wpdt-ff-000000 { font-family: inherit !important;}\n<\/style>\n<p><strong>Engineering note<\/strong><\/p><p>The values above are approximate and are based on a condenser designed for a temperature difference of 10 to 15 \u00b0C from ambient. Always use the manufacturer&#8217;s technical catalog as your reference.<\/p><h2>Cold Room Fault Diagnosis Chart: Reading Suction and Discharge Gauges<\/h2><p>Analyzing low-side (LP) pressure or high-side (HP) pressure on its own can lead to a wrong diagnosis. The key to accurate troubleshooting is to analyze the suction and discharge gauges together. The chart below is a practical troubleshooting reference based on how both gauge needles behave at the same time:<\/p>\n<div class=\"wpdt-c row wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable wpDataTables wpDataTablesWrapper\n wdtscroll\"\n    >\n        <table id=\"wpdtSimpleTable-182\"\n           style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\n                   border-spacing:0px;\"\n           class=\"wpdtSimpleTable wpDataTable\"\n           data-column=\"4\"\n           data-rows=\"9\"\n           data-wpID=\"182\"\n           data-responsive=\"0\"\n           data-has-header=\"0\">\n\n                    <tbody>        <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A1\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:336px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Corrective action and\n   troubleshooting\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B1\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:321px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Probable causes and\n   technical scenario\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C1\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:142px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Discharge (HP) gauge\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D1\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:145px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Suction (LP) gauge\n                   <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A2\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Leak-test the circuit, repair the leak\n  and recharge.\nCheck the service valves and open them\n  fully.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B2\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Low refrigerant charge (leak in the\n  circuit).\n Liquid line service valve closed                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C2\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D2\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A3\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Measure superheat (high superheat\n  points to a restriction).\nReplace the filter drier, or\n  service\/replace the expansion valve needle.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B3\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Expansion valve needle stuck or\n  clogged.\n  Clogged filter drier or restricted\n  liquid line                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C3\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Normal\n  or slightly low\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D3\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A4\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Recover the excess refrigerant and\n  adjust the charge by subcooling.\nWash and service the condenser fins.\nCheck and replace the condenser fan.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B4\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Refrigerant overcharge.\n  Dirty condenser or poor heat\n  exchange.\n  Burned-out or failed condenser fan.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C4\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D4\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A5\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Run a compressor compression test.\nReadjust or replace the expansion valve.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B5\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Weak compressor (failure or leaking\n  valves).\n  Expansion valve stuck too far open.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C5\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Below\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D5\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Above\n  normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A6\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Recover the refrigerant, pull a full\n  vacuum and recharge.\nImprove machine-room ventilation and\n  clean the condenser.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B6\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Non-condensable gases (air left from\n  an incomplete vacuum).\n  High ambient temperature or a\n  heavily fouled condenser.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C6\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Much\n  higher than normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D6\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Normal\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A7\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Insulate the expansion valve bulb and\n  clamp it firmly to the pipe.\n Fine-tune the expansion valve superheat\n  adjustment screw.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B7\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Unstable expansion valve with severe\n  hunting.\n  Thermal bulb loose on the suction\n  line.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C7\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Fluctuating\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D7\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Fluctuating\n  (hunting)\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A8\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"7\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Check the control circuit and the cold\n  room electrical panel.\nTest the contactor and the compressor\n  winding.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B8\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"7\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Compressor is off.\n  Power outage, tripped pressure\n  switch or failed contactor.                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C8\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"7\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Equal\n  to suction pressure\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D8\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"7\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Equal\n  to discharge pressure\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A9\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"8\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Immediate action: shut the system down to prevent broken compressor valves. Use a liquid-filled gauge to damp frame vibration                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B9\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"8\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Liquid refrigerant floodback to the compressor. Severe mechanical vibration of the frame                <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C9\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"8\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Variable\n  \/ unstable\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D9\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"8\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                Severe needle vibration                <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/table>\n<\/div><style id='wpdt-custom-style-182'>\n.wpdt-c.wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable {\r\n    direction: rtl;\r\n}.wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 { background-color: #E9E9E9 !important;}\n.wpdt-fs-000013 { font-size: 13px !important;}\n.wpdt-ff-000000 { font-family: inherit !important;}\n<\/style>\n<p>For a closer look at the related components, read our complete guide to the cold room expansion valve to check refrigerant control faults.<\/p><h2>Calibration and Maintenance of Cold Room Pressure Gauges<\/h2><p>Even the most expensive and accurate refrigeration gauge gives a technician wrong information if it is poorly maintained or loses calibration, and that leads to costly misdiagnoses. To keep gauges accurate and extend their service life, follow these rules:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Zero adjustment:<\/strong> before each use of a manifold or portable gauge, with the gauge disconnected from every port and at atmospheric pressure, the needle must sit exactly on zero. If it is off, set it to zero with the calibration screw on the dial or the back of the case.<\/li><li><strong>Periodic calibration:<\/strong> fixed panel- and frame-mounted gauges should be calibrated every 6 to 12 months, using a calibration device or by comparing them against a reference gauge.<\/li><li><strong>Cloudy glycerin:<\/strong> in liquid-filled gauges, fill fluid that turns yellow or cloudy signals moisture or contamination. The fluid should be replaced so the dial stays readable.<\/li><li><strong>Hose care:<\/strong> after charging or servicing, flush the manifold hoses with dry nitrogen to clear residual oil and refrigerant and keep moisture out of later jobs.<\/li><li><strong>Maximum allowable pressure:<\/strong> never use a low-pressure (LP) gauge for nitrogen pressure testing at high pressure (above 10 bar). Doing so permanently deforms the diaphragm or the Bourdon tube and ruins the gauge.<\/li><\/ul><p><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-1.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-29678\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-1.webp\" alt=\"Combined temperature and pressure gauge (T&amp;P gauge) for boilers and HVAC heating systems Title: Tempress (T&amp;P) Gauge\" width=\"820\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-1.webp 820w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-1-300x146.webp 300w, https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/pressure-gauge-1-768x375.webp 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 820px) 100vw, 820px\" \/><\/a><\/p><h2>Cold Room Pressure Gauge Buying Guide<\/h2><p>Choosing the right gauge depends directly on the application (fixed on the compressor frame, or portable for service work), the type of refrigerant and the level of vibration in the environment.<\/p><h3>Reputable Gauge Brands on the Market<\/h3>\n<div class=\"wpdt-c row wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable wpDataTables wpDataTablesWrapper\n wdtscroll\"\n    >\n        <table id=\"wpdtSimpleTable-183\"\n           style=\"border-collapse:collapse;\n                   border-spacing:0px;\"\n           class=\"wpdtSimpleTable wpDataTable\"\n           data-column=\"4\"\n           data-rows=\"7\"\n           data-wpID=\"183\"\n           data-responsive=\"0\"\n           data-has-header=\"0\">\n\n                    <tbody>        <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A1\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:407px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Features and best use\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B1\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:247px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Equipment type\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C1\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:142px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Country\n                   <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 wpdt-bold wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D1\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"0\"\n                style=\" width:145px;                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n   Brand\n                   <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A2\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Highest\n  accuracy, industrial stainless-steel case, ideal for permanent mounting on\n  the compressor frame\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B2\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Fixed\n  (dry and liquid-filled)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C2\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Germany\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D2\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"1\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  WIKA\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A3\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Extremely\n  rugged case, suited to ammonia and heavy-duty industrial cold storage\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B3\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Fixed\n  industrial\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C3\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Denmark\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D3\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"2\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Tempress\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A4\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Excellent\n  quality, high vibration resistance, fair price\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B4\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Fixed,\n  liquid-filled\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C4\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Italy\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D4\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"3\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Italmanometer\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A5\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Popular\n  with professional technicians, durable valves and hoses\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B5\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Manifold\n  (analog \/ digital)\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-ff-000000 wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C5\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Switzerland\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D5\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"4\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Refco\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A6\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Smartphone\n  connectivity, automatic superheat and subcooling calculation with high\n  accuracy\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B6\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Digital\n  manifold\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C6\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Germany\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D6\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"5\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Testo\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                            <tr class=\"wpdt-cell-row \" >\n                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"A7\"\n                data-col-index=\"0\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Economical\n  options for general and semi-industrial use\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"B7\"\n                data-col-index=\"1\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Manifold\n  and fixed gauges\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"C7\"\n                data-col-index=\"2\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  China\n  \/ Taiwan\n                  <\/td>\n                                            <td class=\"wpdt-cell wpdt-fs-000013 wpdt-align-center\"\n                                    data-cell-id=\"D7\"\n                data-col-index=\"3\"\n                data-row-index=\"6\"\n                style=\"                padding:10px;\n                \"\n                >\n                                \n  Value\n  \/ Nurbrodut\n                  <\/td>\n                                        <\/tr>\n                    <\/table>\n<\/div><style id='wpdt-custom-style-183'>\n.wpdt-c.wpDataTableContainerSimpleTable {\r\n    direction: rtl;\r\n}.wpdt-bc-E9E9E9 { background-color: #E9E9E9 !important;}\n.wpdt-fs-000013 { font-size: 13px !important;}\n.wpdt-ff-000000 { font-family: inherit !important;}\n<\/style>\n<p><strong>Buying warning<\/strong><\/p><p>Avoid cheap, unbranded gauges for permanent installation on a compressor. Their inaccuracy when reading oil pressure or discharge pressure can cause serious damage to the compressor.<\/p><h2>Conclusion and Expert Advice from Broudat Kar Atlas<\/h2><p>Accurate pressure monitoring is the simplest and, at the same time, the most effective way to ensure the long-term health of a cold room and prevent sudden production line stoppages. In all cold room construction and service projects, Broudat Kar Atlas engineers use calibrated European measuring instruments and gauges to set superheat and subcooling precisely.<\/p><p>To receive expert advice, periodic cold room troubleshooting or calibrated refrigeration equipment, contact our specialists.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b813a9 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"2b813a9\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24ed218 elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"24ed218\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-3871\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-3871\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Can an R22 gauge be used with R404A?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-3871\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-3871\"><div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\"><div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\"><div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-135\"><div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\"><div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\"><div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\"><div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\"><div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"498fe006-9127-446a-bc69-602a7a1ac950\"><div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\"><p>A standard DX system feeds refrigerant directl<\/p><p>No. R404A operates at a higher pressure than R22, especially on the high-pressure (HP) side. The scale on the gauge face must match the refrigerant and its pressure range exactly.<\/p><p>y to the evaporator through an expansion valve. Large industrial ammonia systems may use liquid overfeed or recirculation, in which an ammonia pump circulates liquid refrigerant through the evaporators at a flow rate above the evaporation rate. This supports refrigerant distribution and heat transfer.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-3872\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-3872\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">Why is the needle on my low-pressure (LP) gauge shaking violently?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-3872\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-3872\"><div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\"><div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\"><div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-147\"><div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\"><div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\"><div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\"><div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\"><div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"4a8a6ab6-10f4-4896-91f9-14579b272390\"><div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\"><p>There are two main causes:<\/p><ol><li>Severe mechanical vibration of the compressor frame. In this case a liquid-filled (glycerin) gauge should be used.<\/li><li>Liquid refrigerant floodback to the compressor. This is a dangerous condition and needs service immediately.<\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-3873\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"button\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-3873\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-right\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-plus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H272V64c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32h-32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v144H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h144v144c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h32c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32V304h144c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><svg class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-minus\" viewBox=\"0 0 448 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M416 208H32c-17.67 0-32 14.33-32 32v32c0 17.67 14.33 32 32 32h384c17.67 0 32-14.33 32-32v-32c0-17.67-14.33-32-32-32z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" tabindex=\"0\">What should a compressor oil pressure gauge read?<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-3873\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-3873\"><div class=\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\"><div class=\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\"><div class=\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\"><div class=\"w-full text-token-text-primary\" data-testid=\"conversation-turn-125\"><div class=\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\"><div class=\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\"><div class=\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\"><div class=\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\"><div class=\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\"><div class=\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\" data-message-author-role=\"assistant\" data-message-id=\"d60c1863-dfc6-442d-9c54-e864763a828a\"><div class=\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\"><p>How the number is analyzed depends on the compressor type:<\/p><ul><li><strong>Reciprocating compressors:<\/strong> the net oil pressure is the oil pressure minus the suction pressure, and it should be between 1.5 and 3 bar.<\/li><\/ul><p><strong>Net Oil Pressure = P<sub>oil<\/sub> &#8211; P<sub>LP<\/sub><\/strong><\/p><ul><li><strong>Screw compressors:<\/strong> the oil pressure reference is the discharge pressure. In these compressors the pressure drop across the oil filter is what gets checked, and it should not exceed 0.8 to 1 bar. If there is an auxiliary oil pump, the oil pressure should be set about 1.5 to 3 bar above the discharge (HP) pressure.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Can an R22 gauge be used with R404A?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<div class=\\\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\\\"><div class=\\\"w-full text-token-text-primary\\\" data-testid=\\\"conversation-turn-135\\\"><div class=\\\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\\\"><div class=\\\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\\\"><div class=\\\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\\\"><div class=\\\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\\\" data-message-author-role=\\\"assistant\\\" data-message-id=\\\"498fe006-9127-446a-bc69-602a7a1ac950\\\"><div class=\\\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\\\"><p>A standard DX system feeds refrigerant directl<\\\/p><p>No. R404A operates at a higher pressure than R22, especially on the high-pressure (HP) side. The scale on the gauge face must match the refrigerant and its pressure range exactly.<\\\/p><p>y to the evaporator through an expansion valve. Large industrial ammonia systems may use liquid overfeed or recirculation, in which an ammonia pump circulates liquid refrigerant through the evaporators at a flow rate above the evaporation rate. This supports refrigerant distribution and heat transfer.<\\\/p><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Why is the needle on my low-pressure (LP) gauge shaking violently?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<div class=\\\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\\\"><div class=\\\"w-full text-token-text-primary\\\" data-testid=\\\"conversation-turn-147\\\"><div class=\\\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\\\"><div class=\\\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\\\"><div class=\\\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\\\"><div class=\\\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\\\" data-message-author-role=\\\"assistant\\\" data-message-id=\\\"4a8a6ab6-10f4-4896-91f9-14579b272390\\\"><div class=\\\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\\\"><p>There are two main causes:<\\\/p><ol><li>Severe mechanical vibration of the compressor frame. In this case a liquid-filled (glycerin) gauge should be used.<\\\/li><li>Liquid refrigerant floodback to the compressor. This is a dangerous condition and needs service immediately.<\\\/li><\\\/ol><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What should a compressor oil pressure gauge read?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<div class=\\\"flex-1 overflow-hidden\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-79elbk h-full\\\"><div class=\\\"react-scroll-to-bottom--css-koggo-1n7m0yu\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-col pb-9 text-sm\\\"><div class=\\\"w-full text-token-text-primary\\\" data-testid=\\\"conversation-turn-125\\\"><div class=\\\"px-4 py-2 justify-center text-base md:gap-6 m-auto\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-1 text-base mx-auto gap-3 md:px-5 lg:px-1 xl:px-5 md:max-w-3xl lg:max-w-[40rem] xl:max-w-[48rem] group final-completion\\\"><div class=\\\"relative flex w-full flex-col lg:w-[calc(100%-115px)] agent-turn\\\"><div class=\\\"flex-col gap-1 md:gap-3\\\"><div class=\\\"flex flex-grow flex-col max-w-full\\\"><div class=\\\"min-h-[20px] text-message flex flex-col items-start gap-3 whitespace-pre-wrap break-words [.text-message+&amp;]:mt-5 overflow-x-auto\\\" data-message-author-role=\\\"assistant\\\" data-message-id=\\\"d60c1863-dfc6-442d-9c54-e864763a828a\\\"><div class=\\\"markdown prose w-full break-words dark:prose-invert light\\\"><p>How the number is analyzed depends on the compressor type:<\\\/p><ul><li><strong>Reciprocating compressors:<\\\/strong> the net oil pressure is the oil pressure minus the suction pressure, and it should be between 1.5 and 3 bar.<\\\/li><\\\/ul><p><strong>Net Oil Pressure = P<sub>oil<\\\/sub> &#8211; P<sub>LP<\\\/sub><\\\/strong><\\\/p><ul><li><strong>Screw compressors:<\\\/strong> the oil pressure reference is the discharge pressure. In these compressors the pressure drop across the oil filter is what gets checked, and it should not exceed 0.8 to 1 bar. If there is an auxiliary oil pump, the oil pressure should be set about 1.5 to 3 bar above the discharge (HP) pressure.<\\\/li><\\\/ul><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div><\\\/div>\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-02666e0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"02666e0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d9f9fa\" data-id=\"1d9f9fa\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1b60064 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1b60064\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Related posts<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e58bbb9 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e58bbb9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Cold Room Pressure Gauge<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69e3769 blog elementor-widget elementor-widget-loop-carousel\" data-id=\"69e3769\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;template_id&quot;:&quot;23448&quot;,&quot;image_spacing_custom&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:8,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;slides_to_show&quot;:&quot;4&quot;,&quot;_skin&quot;:&quot;post&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_tablet&quot;:&quot;2&quot;,&quot;slides_to_show_mobile&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slides_to_scroll&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;edit_handle_selector&quot;:&quot;.elementor-loop-container&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;autoplay_speed&quot;:5000,&quot;pause_on_hover&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;pause_on_interaction&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:500,&quot;image_spacing_custom_tablet&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;image_spacing_custom_mobile&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" 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class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-qfafskbeh9uuu58vheeee1df8wro3v6s3bm7i26xu8.jpg\" title=\"Cold Room\" alt=\"Cold Room\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/cold-room\/\">Cold Room<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Understanding Cold Rooms A cold room, also known as cold storage, represents a specially insulated enclosure designed to regulate temperature,\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"23448\" class=\"elementor elementor-23448 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-23353 post-23353 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-valves-and-control-devices\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f3b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d9f3b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/danfoss-ammonia-valves\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc-qfafsjdkaftkija8mvzrtjlyniwaw631r6yq0s8c0g.jpg\" title=\"\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\" alt=\"\u0634\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/danfoss-ammonia-valves\/\">Danfoss Ammonia Valves<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Ammonia Valves | Applications of Ammonia and Operating Conditions Ammonia valves play a crucial role in regulating the refrigerant within\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/danfoss-ammonia-valves\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"23448\" class=\"elementor elementor-23448 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-23354 post-23354 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-refrigeration-equipment-en\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f3b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d9f3b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/valves-and-control-devices\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a-\u0648-\u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644-\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a-qfafsjdkaftkija8mvzrtjlyniwaw631r6yq0s8c0g.jpg\" title=\"Valves and Control Devices\" alt=\"Valves and Control Devices\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/valves-and-control-devices\/\">Valves and Control Devices<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Valves and Control Devices in Ammonia and Freon Refrigeration Systems The variety of valves and control devices in refrigeration systems\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/valves-and-control-devices\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"23448\" class=\"elementor elementor-23448 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-23269 post-23269 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-coldhouse-usage-en\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f3b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d9f3b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/portable-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635-qfafshhvwrqzvbcyxv6iok31gr5kgrvl2xnr28b4cw.webp\" title=\"\u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0633\u06cc(\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635)\" alt=\"\u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06a9\u0633\u06cc(\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/portable-cold-room\/\">Portable Cold Room<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p> Portable Cold Store; Design and Construction of Portable Cold Store + Price The portable cold room, also known as\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/portable-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"23448\" class=\"elementor elementor-23448 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-23267 post-23267 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-coldhouse-usage-en\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f3b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d9f3b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/industrial-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0635\u0646\u0639\u062a\u06cc-1-1-qfafsjdkaftkija8mvzrtjlyniwaw631r6yq0s8c0g.jpg\" title=\"Industrial Cold Storage\" alt=\"Industrial Cold Storage\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/industrial-cold-room\/\">Industrial Cold Storage<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p> What is Industrial Cold store? An industrial cold store is a large-scale facility designed and constructed to preserve and\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/industrial-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"loop-item\" data-elementor-id=\"23448\" class=\"elementor elementor-23448 swiper-slide e-loop-item e-loop-item-23258 post-23258 post type-post status-publish format-standard has-post-thumbnail hentry category-coldhouse-refrigerant-en\" data-elementor-post-type=\"elementor_library\" role=\"group\" aria-roledescription=\"slide\" data-custom-edit-handle=\"1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9d9f3b1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9d9f3b1\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-46ebf57\" data-id=\"46ebf57\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a4e98e9 elementor-widget__width-inherit home-articles elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-featured-image elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a4e98e9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-featured-image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/ammonia-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-content\/uploads\/elementor\/thumbs\/\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647-\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc-qfafsjdkaftkija8mvzrtjlyniwaw631r6yq0s8c0g.jpg\" title=\"\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\" alt=\"\u0645\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0631\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06a9\u06cc\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd3a040 loop-articles-heading elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-title elementor-page-title elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd3a040\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-title.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/ammonia-cold-room\/\">Ammonia Cold Room<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1f05407  wordbreak elementor-widget elementor-widget-theme-post-excerpt\" data-id=\"1f05407\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"theme-post-excerpt.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p>Introduction to Ammonia Refrigeration Systems &#8211; Properties, Applications, and Equipment Overview Ammonia, with the chemical formula NH3 and the refrigerant\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c560323 yellow-icon elementor-align-right elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"c560323\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-sm\" href=\"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/en\/ammonia-cold-room\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-angle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 256 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M224.3 273l-136 136c-9.4 9.4-24.6 9.4-33.9 0l-22.6-22.6c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9l96.4-96.4-96.4-96.4c-9.4-9.4-9.4-24.6 0-33.9L54.3 103c9.4-9.4 24.6-9.4 33.9 0l136 136c9.5 9.4 9.5 24.6.1 34z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">Read more<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cold Room Pressure Gauge: Complete Guide to Reading, Diagnosis and Buying A cold room pressure gauge, also known as a refrigeration manometer (refrigeration pressure gauge), acts as the smart eyes of a vapor-compression refrigeration system. One look at the numbers on this instrument lets you quickly analyze the health of the cycle, the refrigerant charge, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":29682,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1189],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-29677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-valves-and-control-devices"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29677"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":29759,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29677\/revisions\/29759"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/29682"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/broudat-kar.com\/lang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}